PSpice Application Notes

PSpice - Single-Switch-Forward-Converter-App-Note_Final_0

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APPLICATION NOTE 16 Figure 15: Efficiency Calculation Step Load Change Response VRMs may need to supply current to loads that are transient in nature. Such sudden loading or unloading of VRM may pose an additional challenge for the VRM controller. Sudden transients can even trip the VRM or its output may swing outside the specified range. Such situation necessitates the simulation of VRM under transient load conditions. This is done by simulating step load change at the output of VRM and variation in output voltage, and performance of feedback loop can be verified under various operating conditions. In order to simulate step load response additional circuitry has been added to simulate transient load. This additional circuit (refer figure 16) creates 33% step jump in load current and after some time (5mSec) this additional load is disconnected. Load Step_Current_Responce display setting to see the load current variation and its impact on output voltage.

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